➀ Virtual PLCs (vPLCs) are software-based controllers that replace traditional hardware PLCs, operating on industrial PCs/cloud servers for enhanced flexibility and scalability;

➁ They utilize real-time systems, industrial protocols (EtherCAT, PROFINET), and IIoT/edge computing to enable predictive maintenance and smart manufacturing;

➂ While offering cost efficiency and innovation potential, limitations in deterministic performance and hardware dependencies suggest hybrid models will dominate future industrial automation.

➀ Test Research, Inc. (TRI) launched the TR7500 SIII Ultra AOI system featuring a multi-camera design (4 side-view + 1 top-down cameras) for comprehensive PCB defect detection, including hidden flaws like inner layer bridges;

➁ The system integrates AI-powered algorithms, optional 3D laser profiling, and metrology-grade accuracy while supporting Industry 4.0 standards through SMEMA, SECS/GEM, and IPC protocols;

➂ Enhanced structural stability with a cast iron base and upgraded motion control enables reliable inspections for heavier PCBs (up to 12 kg), improving manufacturing quality assurance.

➀ Liquid Instruments introduced AI-powered Generative Instrumentation, enabling engineers to build custom test setups via natural language input;

➁ The system automates complex configurations, adapts to test requirements, and deploys real-time FPGA-based solutions without manual coding;

➂ Moku:Delta hardware platform offers 2 GHz bandwidth and multi-channel support, praised by researchers for accelerating advanced signal analysis workflows.

➀ CUI Devices’ AMT25 series expands its encoder family, supporting motor shafts from 9 mm to 15.875 mm with capacitive ASIC technology;

➁ Offers 12-bit/14-bit resolution, single/multi-turn options, and SPI communication for precise motor control in harsh environments;

➂ Targets industrial automation, robotics, medical, and aerospace sectors to enhance system reliability and reduce contamination-related downtime.

➀ MIT researchers developed an AI-powered drone controller using neural networks and meta-learning for real-time adaptation to wind changes;

➁ The system learns from 15 minutes of flight data without requiring pre-defined wind models, selecting optimization strategies dynamically;

➂ In tests, it reduced tracking errors by 50% and shows potential for wildfire monitoring and payload-carrying applications.

➀ Researchers developed an affordable ABLE device to detect airborne hazards by converting particles into liquid droplets for analysis;

➁ The $200 device uses silicon spikes to capture contaminants, enabling biomarker detection with low-cost tools like paper strips and optical sensors;

➂ Applied in healthcare (e.g., neonatal ICU monitoring) and environmental checks, with plans for miniaturization and real-time robotic integration.

➀ SOLITAIRE launched the PTK 208, a 4K PTZ camera for conference rooms and classrooms, featuring AI tracking and gesture/voice control;

➁ It uses an 8.3MP CMOS sensor, 10x optical zoom, and a 4-microphone array with noise cancellation for immersive audio-visual clarity;

➂ Designed for flexible installation, it supports HDMI/Type-C outputs and aims to enhance remote collaboration in professional and educational settings.

➀ A DIY circuit using an LM358 op-amp and light-dependent resistor (LDR) automatically switches on lights at dusk and turns them off after 2–6 hours, reducing energy waste.

➁ The system employs a super capacitor for timing control, adjustable via potentiometers to set light sensitivity and shut-off duration, mimicking human presence for security.

➂ Includes PCB design guidelines, calibration steps, and operates independently without manual reset, ideal for unattended homes or outdoor lighting.

➀ Fraunhofer IST developed a thin-film sensor system integrated into injection molds for real-time monitoring of temperature and pressure during plastic manufacturing;

➁ Machine learning algorithms on edge devices analyze sensor data to detect defects instantly and adjust processes before mold release, enabling rapid quality control;

➂ The wear-resistant sensors support sustainable production by allowing recycled materials and high fiber-content plastics to be used efficiently.

➀ ETH Zurich researchers developed a four-legged robot named ANYmal-D that plays badminton with humans using reinforcement learning and a perception noise model;

➁ The robot's quadruped design enhances stability, while its stereo camera and dynamic arm enable precise shuttlecock tracking and hitting;

➂ Successful tests demonstrated continuous rallies of up to 10 shots, showcasing applications for legged robots in dynamic sports.

➀ ZEVAC launched the fully automated ONYX 1000 system for reworking large PCBs up to 630mm x 800mm with single-click operation;

➁ It integrates component removal, contactless cleaning, solder dispensing, and precision soldering with automated tool changers and temperature control;

➂ Targets industries like aerospace, automotive, and medical electronics requiring high-precision PCB repairs with minimal manual intervention.

➀ iRaptor EYE introduces the world's first 4D profiler, combining temperature, time, vibration, and heat map analysis for SMT process optimization;

➁ Features ±0.5°C accuracy, wireless connectivity, and MES system integration to enhance manufacturing efficiency;

➂ Includes automatic recipe recommendations and vibration detection for real-time process adjustments in industrial environments.

➀ Sruhad Technologies offers a 3–6 month Electronics Engineering Internship in Vadodara, focusing on circuit design, firmware development, and automation;

➁ Responsibilities include troubleshooting, PCB design, and collaboration with cross-functional teams;

➂ Candidates should pursue relevant degrees, have C/Python skills, and local residency in Vadodara.

➀ Fraunhofer IAPT showcases collaborative robots ("Cobots") at automatica 2025, focusing on automating additive manufacturing and reducing labor demands;

➁ Cobots integrate additively manufactured tools and grippers, enabling flexible automation with complex geometries;

➂ Digital production solutions enhance process stability and scalability across conventional and additive manufacturing workflows.

➀ The L-511 precision linear stage by PI delivers ultra-fine resolution down to 0.005 microns with linear encoders, supports multi-axis configurations, and handles loads up to 110 lbs (500 N) for high stability;

➀ Customizable 2-axis/3-axis assemblies and motor controllers, paired with PI's software suite, enable seamless integration into automated systems;

➂ Widely used in semiconductor manufacturing, biotech, metrology, and laser processing for precision alignment and automation efficiency.

➀ Introduces the book 'Our Robotics Future' exploring automation, robotics and AI's transformative impact;

➁ Examines implications for businesses, workers and consumers in an automated world;

➂ Positioned as a guide to understand technological shifts driven by emerging technologies

➀ Researchers developed a 3D display system using circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) technology to enhance visual quality and human-computer interaction;

➁ The system employs an orthogonal-CPL-emission mechanism and self-positioning microdevices with a record glum factor of 1.0, enabling real-time depth perception;

➂ Demonstrated in rescue simulations, the technology shows potential in robotics, industrial automation, and medical applications through immersive 3D control capabilities.

➀ Researchers developed TWIST, a real-time teleoperation system enabling humanoid robots to mimic full-body human movements for tasks in inaccessible or dangerous environments;

➁ Tested on Unitree's G1 and Booster Robotics' T1, TWIST achieves human-like coordination by leveraging motion data from legs, feet, and other body parts;

➂ Future enhancements aim to reduce reliance on motion-capture systems and enable autonomous task learning for broader industrial and hazardous applications.

➀ Researchers at the University of Coimbra developed a novel soft actuator powered by boiling water, converting water into steam via an embedded heater to generate motion, offering simplicity and scalability without pumps or high voltage.

➁ The actuator operates at 24V, delivers over 50N of force, and achieves rapid pressure build-up (100 kPa/s), demonstrating durability through 1,000+ cycles and outperforming traditional designs in speed and reliability.

➂ Prototype robots, including a gripper and a climbing robot (Bixo), showcase real-world applicability for tasks like object manipulation and navigating unstructured environments, highlighting safe, low-cost, and pump-free solutions.