10/02/2024, 11:20 AM UTC
佛罗里达飓风如何摧毁北卡罗来纳的科学解读The Science Behind How a Florida Hurricane Ravaged North Carolina
➀ 西北卡罗来纳州的破坏是由于气候变化因素和地形相结合的结果;➁ 山脉可以阻挡天气系统并增加洪水风险,气候变化正在加剧风暴;➂ 阿什维尔及其周边地区在飓风海伦登陆佛罗里达之前经历了大雨,导致极端山洪暴发;➃ 专家表示,这种广泛的影响将变得更加常见;➄ 海伦给阿巴拉契亚南部地区带来了超过2英尺的雨,造成了广泛的破坏;➅ 气候变化使得风暴更加剧烈和猛烈,增加了灾难性洪水的风险;➆ 这是有史以来该地区最严重的天气事件之一,洪水的程度是1000年一遇。➀ The devastation in western North Carolina is due to a combination of climate change factors and terrain; ➁ Mountains can block weather systems and increase flood risk, and climate change is exacerbating storms; ➂ Asheville and surrounding areas experienced heavy rain before Hurricane Helene, leading to extreme flash flooding; ➃ Experts say this type of far-reaching impact will become more common; ➄ Helene brought over 2 feet of rain to parts of southern Appalachia, causing widespread damage; ➅ Climate change is making storms more intense and heavy, increasing the risk of catastrophic flooding; ➆ The event was one of the worst weather events in the area's history, with levels of flooding not expected for 1,000 years.
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