11/04/2024, 10:00 AM UTC
纳米尺度晶体管可能实现更高效的电子产品Nanoscale transistors could enable more efficient electronics
➀ 硅晶体管面临被称为“玻尔兹曼暴政”的物理极限，影响能效；➁ 麻省理工学院研究人员开发了使用超薄半导体 材料的3D晶体管以克服这一极限；➂ 新型晶体管在更低电压下高效运行，有潜力取代电子产品中的硅以实现更好的能效。➀ Silicon transistors face a physical limit known as 'Boltzmann tyranny' that affects energy efficiency; ➁ MIT researchers developed 3D transistors using ultrathin semiconductor materials to overcome this limit; ➂ The new transistors operate efficiently at lower voltages and have the potential to replace silicon in electronics for better energy efficiency.---
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